Thursday, September 3, 2020

Entrepreneurship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Enterprise - Essay Example John Bezos, who is the organizer and CEO of Amazon.com, longed for books. In 1994, he established Amazon.com, ostensibly the earth’s biggest book shop. From that point forward, the organization has enlisted gigantic development and has become a power to deal with in its industry. Coming up next is a report which follows the historical backdrop of Bezos, occasions prompting the establishing of the organization, business techniques utilized by the organization, lastly it ends up with featuring the company’s achievement factors. History of Jeff Bezos CEO and Founder Amazon.com Jeffrey P. Bezos was conceived in a spot called Albuquerque, in New Mexico. At an early age, Bezos showed an exceptional mechanical inclination. He likewise created energy for different specialized fields. At the point when he turned into an adolescent, his family moved to Miami, Florida. In secondary school, Bezos turned out to be progressively intrigued by PCs. He later joined Princeton University with plans to examine material science. In any case, he deserted this fantasy in quest for PC study. He later moved on from the college with an electrical designing and software engineering certificate. Subsequently, he was utilized by a firm on Wall Street, where PCs were getting progressively popular for use in contemplating developing examples in different businesses (Brandt 2011, pp. 228). From there on, he was utilized at Fitel, another organization that was structuring a system to be utilized in the administration of universal exchange. He at that point was recruited by D.E. Shaw, a firm that had some expertise in software engineering applications in the financial exchange. Here, he was employed for the most part due to his general and obvious ability. It was additionally while working in this firm he turned into a senior VP, and was anticipating a more promising time to come, when he made a finding that changed his life just as the course of the world history of business (Bra ndt 2011, pp. 228). His greatest test came in 1995 when he looked to raise a seed capital of $1 million so as to dispatch his firm. Over a time of a half year in mid 1995, he met with nearly 60 private financial specialists. During this time, he was employing software engineers to structure the firm’s site to advertise itself to people in general. Bezos found that the utilization of Internet was expanding by 2300 percent every year. He immediately observed an opportunity for another domain of business, and promptly began thinking about the potential (Hazleton 1998, pp. 56). Bezos later traveled to Los Angeles to go to a show of American Booksellers. While in participation, he took in all that he could with respect to the book business. He understood that the principle book wholesalers had just formed electronic records with respect to their stock. Every one of that was required was to set up a solitary area for this significant data on the Internet, from where the book-purcha sing network could look through the current stock and afterward place arranges straightforwardly. The businesses of Bezos were not prepared to continue with such an endeavor. Bezos then understood that the main outstanding approach to hold onto the possibility was to start a new business as a person. By the by, this implied relinquishing an increasingly secure activity in New York. Regardless of the hazard, Bezos along with his better half Mackenzie decided to respond to the call (Hazleton 1998, pp. 58). In the year 1999, Bezos was proclaimed Time magazine’s Person of the Year. Come 2008, he was chosen by the U.S. News and World Report as perhaps the best chief in America. Around the same time, he additionally got a privileged doctorate qualification in Science and Technology from the University of Carnegie Mellon. Moreover,

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Effect of Technology and Network Security Support on Information Security Essay

Presentation Data security has gotten one of the difficulties in tearing advantages of data innovation. It has been discovered that a great many people dread utilizing present day data and correspondence innovation because of dread of the security of their own subtleties. Data innovation has upheld the development of online administrations like web based business, e-banking, e-administration, and numerous others which expected individuals to give their delicate individual subtleties. Nonetheless, practice like hacking and others which penetrate security of data have disintegrated individual trust being used of ICT administration. Data security can be depicted as the demonstration of offering insurance to data and frameworks by denying unapproved get to, use, revelation or change. The impact of Technology on data security Coming up next are the innovative strategies that are utilized in following data security; Confirmation Validation is the procedure through which an individual or some other things experiences through a confirmation procedure to decide if it is the one. It is the route through which a person or thing is affirmed to set up whether the case made is in reality obvious (McNab, 2004).â Authentication may include affirmation of individual personality, starting point of any antiquity or fundamentally making confirmation that PC programs is trusted. Validation is one of the normally utilized techniques for guaranteeing data security. It might be executed through various strategies including; Secret key A secret key can be characterized as private data that is just known to the proprietor. A secret key allocates a client personality which is related with the secret key. The secret phrase accordingly turns into the passage for the client to get to that specific personality (Information Resources, 2009).  Passwords are close to home and subsequently the standard of the secret phrase is significant. Solid passwords are hard to figure when contrasted with feeble passwords and subsequently they offer greater security to private data. It is significant that client shield their secret word and once they presume that another person has gotten to their passwords they ought to think about transforming them to guarantee security. Token A security token is an equipment gadget that is utilized by the proprietor to validate their identity.â Once the gadget is perceived by the system, the client is offered access to the system.â A token can be in various structures extending from shrewd cards, key coxcomb, and numerous others (Erin, 2005).â Tokens give significant level security through two-factor verification strategy. In the first place, the proprietor has an individual distinguishing proof number or PIN which approves them to get to the gadget. Second the gadget shows that PIN number of the client to the framework which permits them to get to the framework. In contrast to passwords, token are increasingly secure since regardless of whether the gadget falls in wrong hands, it will be hard to figure the PIN. The four sorts of tokes incorporate static secret phrase, coordinated powerful secret word, nonconcurrent secret key, and challenge reaction. Biometrics Biometric is one of the most development verification strategies that are utilized when managing numerous individuals. It will be seen that today, everybody enters in a baseball coordinate after their physical qualities have been recorded in a framework while in school kids utilize their thumb to get to suppers. These speak to the generally utilized biometric strategies where the accentuation is one confirmation utilizing individual physical attributes (Down and Sands, 2004).  Biometric utilizes distinctive physical attributes including eye, face, voice, fingerprints, state of the hand, and numerous others. These qualities are very one of a kind to each person and they are one of the solid evidences to the individual personality.  However, biometric validation gadgets are exorbitant to purchase and keep up and in this manner they are utilized in delicate circumstances. Perhaps the best shortcoming of this technique is that it is anything but difficult to assaulted put away correlation pictures than to duplicate those physical traits.â In many cases, biometrics is utilized as a two factor confirmation strategies where a secret word is joined with individual physical appearance. Programming There are various programming projects that have been created to ensure data in any system. Coming up next are basic programming utilized in data security; Antivirus Antivirus are programming created to shield data from infection, spy product, and malware. Antiviruses are utilized for the most part in web associated arrange where there is a high danger of spread of infection (Dhillon, 2007). Antivirus programming for the most part utilized incorporates MacAfee, Karspasky, NOD32, and numerous others. Content sifting Content sifting is otherwise called data filtering.â It incorporates the utilization of programming to screen data on PCs. It is additionally utilized in web firewall particularly by enterprises to watch some data thought about private. Content separating assists with including or to avoid some data which can be gotten to by an individual and barring data which is esteemed shocking (Dhillon, 2007). Content sifting is likewise utilized at home and at school so as to channel data that can be gotten to by youngsters. For this situation, it is utilized to sift through explicit materials and brutality arranged materials.â In the web content separating can be grouped into web sifting where a few WebPages are sifted through and email separating where messages are screened for spam. In any case, content separating is reprimanded on the ground that some significant data might be sifted through of the open substance with the end goal that the data got to doesn't generally support the client. Encryption With the expanded utilization of the web, a lot of delicate individual data is sent starting with one individual then onto the next or to an association. This brings up significant issues with respect to the security of that data and the certainty that solitary the planned collector gets and comprehends the data. To raise this degree of certainty, information encryption strategy has been created (Biham and Shamir, 1991). In spite of the fact that encryption has been utilized since the hour of Roman Empire, it has gotten progressively muddled and with different use today. Encryption primarily includes change of a lucid information to another structure which must be perused and comprehended by a predefined individual or PC. This data is viewed as figured or scrambled information since it can't be seen without any problem. It is recuperated back to its unique structure through unscrambling. The degree of insurance and uprightness in encryption is authorized by the utilization of message confirmation code or advanced mark. Message verification code makes a mystery key for the sender and recipient of the data which makes it increasingly secure and bona fide. Today, there are numerous programming projects that are utilized in encoding information. Be that as it may, encryption isn't one of the most secure techniques for guaranteeing information security since there are different strategies like traffic examination, savage power, TEMPEST, and numerous others which can be utilized to break the scrambled information (Biham and Shamir, 1991). It has been discovered that even probably the most unpredictable calculations like RSA, DES and others can be broken utilizing these virtual products. iii. Equipment Firewalls have likewise assumed a significant job in improving data security.â They can be utilized either in equipment or in programming or when the two are combined.â In everyday utilizations, firewalls are significant in assurance unapproved access to a private system which is associated with the web particularly in the instances of intranets (Whitman and Mattord, 2007).  Firewalls channels all informing entering and leaving the intranet to guarantee that it obstructs those messages which are without the set security standards.â There are four significant sorts of strategies utilized in actualizing firewalls including Parcel channel This is one of the best and straightforward firewall strategies. Under this strategy, every single bundle entering and leaving the system is separated and just those which meet client characterized standards are permitted while the rest are blocked.â However, the method is very hard to arrange and is progressively defenseless to IP parodying. Application door Application door applies a characterized security instrument to some particular applications like FTP, Telnet servers, and others.â Although it is very compelling, it can likewise prompt debasement of execution. Circuit level entryway This procedure applies firewall security just when a TCP or UDP associated has been made. When the association is set up, parcels of information keep on streaming without being checked since a safe association has been made. Intermediary server Intermediary server strategy catches all through a system. The server is very viable sequestered from everything the system addresses and consequently can't be gotten without any problem. The impact of Network Security Support on data security Despite the fact that innovation has been viable in preventing digital wrongdoing, unmistakably innovation alone can't work. Indeed, even with the cutting edge innovation and use of the different data security strategies we have looked into above, human help is as yet required. There are different ways that have been utilized in supporting mechanical strategy to battle digital violations. Coming up next are a portion of these techniques: Programmer Hunters Programmer trackers are uncommon branches that have been set up in police office planned for finding digital criminals.â Hacker trackers are slinking the internet with a point of finding and capturing proficient digital crooks who are spurred by enormous benefits made online.â Hacker trackers are utilizing gumshoe procedures to find digital wrongdoing suspect (Grow and Bush, 2005). They are utilizing different techniques including invasion of programmer gatherings, checking the programmers through underground systems, and whenever the situation allows, blocking the programmers before they can bring about any harm. Generally significant, programmer trackers are r

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Ameritrade’s Cost of Capital Essay

Official Summary After cautious examination of Ameritrade and similar organizations, I have assessed a 14.784% expense of capital that ought to be utilized to assess Ameritrade’s up and coming interests in innovation and publicizing. In the wake of breaking down the chronicled return on Ameritrade’s ventures, I have inferred that if the firm deals with this task in any event just as its past speculations, the arrival on the proposed undertaking will surpass the expense of capital bringing about a positive NPV venture. In view of the evaluated cost of capital, comparative with the company’s verifiable rates of profitability, I suggest that Ameritrade attempts this venture. I accept that the assessed cost of capital is suitable on the grounds that it is halfway founded on a lot of organizations where the principle wellspring of income is like that of Ameritrade, profound rebate business organizations. Furthermore, the nature of the undertaking is to build the client base of Ameritrade, a regular and model endeavor for a profound markdown financier firm. Since Ameritrade has constrained information because of its ongoing IPO, I will utilize the similar information of Waterhouse Investors, Quick and Reilly Group Incorporated, and Charles Schwab Corporation to assess Ameritrade’s turned beta utilizing a base up approach. I will utilize these comparables in light of the fact that they are completely described as profound markdown financier firms with comparative wellsprings of income. I utilized information from 1992-1996 in light of the fact that as far as I can tell, I have discovered that five years of information gives a sensible and exact proportion of data. It ought to be noticed that I reliably utilized a similar measure of information from five schedule a long time for all of Ameritrade’s comparables. The key partners including this choice are the executives and those giving the capital, both obligation and value, for this new endeavor. For these partners, need lies in the arrival of the speculation, the achievement of the organization, and the capacity to meet the monetary commitments of the firm. These needs can be best anticipated with my gave estimation of the expense of capital comparable to the company’s recorded degree of profitability. Market Overview As Ameritrade keeps on developing and make interests in ventures, it is imperative to understand the impact the market has on the financier. One thing I need to underline is the immediate relationship between's the profound markdown financier showcase and the securities exchange. While the S&P 500 during the most recent two years (1995 and 1996) have had returns of 34.11% and 20.26% individually, it is anything but difficult to be hopeful about the soundness of the economy and the presentation of the organization. On account of a financial downturn, Ameritrade ought to be prepared for a lessening in shopper action and ought to think about enhancement. Maybe taking on different sorts of exercises, for example, venture banking jobs like mergers, acquisitions, and security underwritings would likewise be insightful. This would enhance away a portion of the hazard engaged with carefully profound rebate merchants. Ameritrade ought to likewise be principled of the very value touchy nat ure of its purchasers while assessing this venture. My determined expense of capital is dependent upon an assortment of components influenced by the vulnerability of things to come. For example, it is possible that the company’s beta will change after some time because of the dynamic attributes of the market and the economy. What's more, partners could change their solace with respect to the level of hazard avoidance, which would influence the market chance premium. So as to relieve the hazard, Ameritrade could put a top notch cost of capital on my assessed cost of capital while limiting future incomes. This would alleviate the danger of future incomes that are excessively idealistic in conceivably cruel financial occasions. I accept this would be a suitable method to assist partners with feeling progressively good with ventures, particularly speculations as extensive as this promoting and innovation venture. So as to assess the expense of capital of Ameritrade, I needed to decide standard parameters, for example, beta, from tantamount organizations in view of Ameritrade’s late IPO and ensuing short reputation of execution. I had the option to get practically identical companies’ betas by method of running a relapse on the profits of the organizations corresponding to the arrival available, or the S&P 500. By applying Ameritrade’s capital structure to the equivalent companies’ unlevered beta, I had the option to surmised the beta of Ameritrade. I was in this manner ready to assess the expense of value expecting a similar capital structure before the forthcoming venture with the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). I utilized CAPM to discover the expense of value for this specific task, not to assess the potential change all the while. The capital resource valuing model can be utilized in assessment of the expense of capital since it mirrors the award for delaying utilization, the overall measure of precise hazard, and the prize in the market for bearing methodical hazard. In this way I can appraise the expense of capital utilizing the genuine orderly hazard. I accept that later on, a capital structure comprising of more obligation may bring down the weighted normal expense of capital and keep a bigger extent of the advantages of the task to the present partners, while re membering that Ameritrade ought to swear off assuming a lot of obligation thinking about its affectability to the market. I utilized three tantamount organizations to appraise Ameritrade’s cost of capital: Waterhouse Investors, Quick and Reilly Group Incorporated, and Charles Schwab Corporation. These profound rebate business firms, alongside Ameritrade, source the majority of their incomes through exchanges and net intrigue. Circumstance Overview The WACC is an estimation of the hazard of the firm all in all and can be applied to standard organization ventures. Ameritrade has been first movers on presenting highlights, for example, a computerized telephone exchanging administration and a web based exchanging stage the profound markdown financier showcase. Both of these speculations are described by considerable interests in innovation, similar to the proposed venture. In view of this, I think about the expressed undertaking as a run of the mill task of the firm, yielding a normal hazard equivalent to that of Ameritrade’s nature. In this manner, I find that assessing the expressed venture with WACC as an obstacle pace of whether to attempt the task is right. One of the parameters that largy affects WACC is the capital structure applied in the figurings. In my counts of the WACC of 14.783%, I accepted an obligation to value proportion of 0.261. I put together this with respect to the accounting report numbers you furnish ed me with for the two accessible years; it is a weighted? normal of the two years of information. When looking to the market comparables Quick and Reilly Group Incorporated and Charles Schwab Corporation, one can see that the obligation to value proportion of Ameritrade is an industry standard. I chose to discard Waterhouse Investors for this examination in view of their atypical capital structure. In the calculationâ of the WACC, obligation has the bit of leeway that it brings a duty shield since enthusiasm on obligation is charge deductible. Subsequently assuming more obligation comparative with value can be gainful in a specific way where, cost of potential money related trouble for undertaking that additional obligation is not exactly the estimation of the premium assessment shield. Moreover, assuming an excessive amount of obligation conveys the danger of significant FICO score organizations downsizing the organization, where in the long run, obligation turns out to be too exorbitant on the grounds that the expense of potential money related trouble is more prominent than the estimation of the premium assessment shield. In this manner, the administration in the assessment of the venture must have a reasonable spotlight on which capital structure is the ideal for Ameri trade later on. Underneath I have done an affectability investigation of the WACC that ought to be applied in the assessment of the venture comparable to the capital structure. D% †E% 10/90 20/80 30/70 40/60 WACC 14.54% 14.32% 14.11% 13.89% In view of these estimations, I would suggest that administration investigate the ideal capital structure after the proposed venture. While remembering the hindrances of assuming an excess of obligation, I would suggest a higher, however steady, obligation to value proportion. I discovered Ameritrade’s after-charge cost of obligation to be 7.28%. To discover Ameritrade’s after-charge cost of obligation, I gathered the FICO assessment of Ameritrade’s exceptional obligation through Standard and Poor’s FICO score organization. Ameritrade’s obligation is as of now appraised at B+. The default spread on B+ corporate obligation is recorded at 5.01 on 10-year obligation commitments. To discover the expense of obligation you add this number to the hazard free rate, which as of August 1997 is 6.69%, and increase that number by 1 deducted by the corporate duty pace of Ameritrade. The corporate expense pace of Ameritrade I saw as 37.7%, by averaging Ameritrade’s charge ratesâ over the two accessible years. It ought to be noticed that the default-spread rate applied in my computations are anticipated rates, not current rates (2014). The hazard free pace of applied all through my counts is the annualized respect development of a 20-year government T-security has and has a yield of 6.69%. I have decided to utilize this since I consider the proposed speculation venture a drawn out speculation. While picking the hazard free rate, there can be no vulnerability about reinvestment rates in the counts, implying that one should utilize a zero-coupon security with a similar development as the venture. The Market chance premium is characterized as the distinction between the normal profit for the market portfolio and the hazard free rate; at the end of the day, the remuneration chance unfavorable financial specialists need to get so as to put resources into the ma rket portfolio. I determined the present market hazard premium by

Bless Me Ultima is a novel by Rudolfo Anaya Essay Example For Students

Favor Me Ultima is a novel by Rudolfo Anaya Essay Youngsters accept what their folks let them know yet as they get more established they begin to scrutinize what used to be verifiable. Favor Me, Ultima is a novel by Rudolfo Anaya about a youthful Chicano kid, Antonio Juan Marez y Luna, who is growing up and seeing the world for how unfeeling it truly is. An insightful old curandera, or confidence healer, Ultima, shows up not long before Tony gets his first look into the universe of men. Ultima gives Tony otherworldly mending all through the book, just as exhortation to keep him in agreement with nature and his soul. The more Tony sees of death in the little town of Guadalupe, New Mexico, the more he addresses the Christian God and turns towards the brilliant carp, an agnostic lord of the waterway. Rudolfo Anaya is showing that each man must pick his own religion and predetermination, by portraying the progressions Tony feels after the passings of Lupito, Narciso and Florence. In advance, Tony never scrutinized his confidence however as every individual passed on Tony dismissed more remote and more remote from Catholicism and in the end even away from the agnostic religion. Tony scrutinized his predetermination and viability as a cleric, had questions of the Catholic God and in the end of all that he had ever put stock in, as Anaya shows that one severe religion isn t consistently the correct way or the main way. The initial phase in Tony s otherworldly excursion is the point at which he addresses his family s long-standing confidence in the Catholic religion and his own fate to follow their fantasies of him turning into a cleric. Tony questions his capacities as a minister, despite the fact that he isn't one, since his mom dreams for him to turn into a cleric. In this manner, he accepts that he ought to have had the option to spare Lupito s soul from meandering the stream, since he will one day be required to. While, A minister could have spared Lupito. (23), Tony feels regretful that he wasn t ready to satisfy his obligation despite the fact that it wasn t his. This shows the predetermination from the start spread out by Catholicism may not be the one that is most appropriate to Tony. By not sparing Lupito or his spirit, the town Tony lives in is not, at this point unadulterated in his eyes. The stream is the life saver of the town and once it is recolored then the town will likewise be corrupted with the homicide of Lupito. Tony asks, How might I ever wash away the stain of blood from the sweet waters of my waterway! (23), and in doing so additionally questions why God places such deterrents in the ways of guiltless individuals. The Catholic God, it appears, is coldblooded and not as flawless as potentially accepted. By growing up and turning into a man, young men witness demonstrations of wrongdoing and submit a couple of acts themselves. Tony has seen sin however he isn't a man since he has not submitted any transgressions or seen enough to truly comprehend the world he is living in. Tony is instructed that, It was wrong to grow up and take care of business. 31), by tuning in to his mom, and understands that one day he would be grown up and lose his blamelessness to turn into a man. On account of this Tony perceives how brutal God can be by putting young men on earth to grow up and become men. Tony asks whether his fate and confidence are the ones he needs to have faith in and starts his excursion towards changing his profound convictions, and the brilliant carp just strengthens these questions that Tony is simply starting to figure it out. The following stage in Tony s otherworldly excursion starts when Tony sees another god and miracles whether this god is any kinder to his kin than God. .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d , .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d .postImageUrl , .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d , .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d:hover , .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d:visited , .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d:active { border:0!important; } .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d:active , .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d:hover { darkness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enrichment: underline; } .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content adornment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u65f6 f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u65f6f39567d02374a63307d7a3135b8d:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Atlanta Exposition By Washington EssayTony accepted that God ought to have pardoned Narciso for his wrongdoings and not Tenorio in light of the fact that Tony was inclined toward Narciso. God isn't halfway and when he offers absolution to exclusive he should likewise offer it to another, yet Tony doesn't care for this. God s reaction was I will†¦if you additionally request that I pardon Tenorio. (173) Tony would t be able to accept that his God would consider pardoning an abhorrent man like Tenorio. Once Narciso bites the dust and Tony sees the magnificence of the brilliant carp Tony begins to ponder considerably m ore whether God is truly as acceptable and great as Tony has been trained he seems to be. Tony begins to uncertainty and question the God that before had been obvious, indicating that perhaps what is first accepted isn t in every case right. Tony has †¦doubted the Lord! (174) in light of the fact that he begins to believe that possibly the brilliant carp is a superior god. Tony begins to consider the to be carp as another god, and an approach to carry goodness to the individuals by sparkling its light upon the earth. The sun is an image of God in light of the fact that the sun carries life and bliss to everything and can likewise be brutal and cruel. When there is another sun, there is another god that will sparkle a light upon the individuals and ideally illuminate them to what they re fouling up, yet it will likewise carry with it new mercilessness s that Tony doesn't anticipate. With another sun to sparkle its great light upon another earth. (176) comes a closure and a fresh start for Tony to show that everything must reach a conclusion, even convictions. As Tony is shocked by the passing of Narciso he questions whether God exists and in doing so questions whether his convictions of God have ever been defended. Tony s last otherworldly advance makes them question whether there truly is a God in light of the fact that the religions he knows appear to be founded on divine beings who wear t answer. Tony s confidence is being devastated by the acknowledgment that the old divine beings and their religions are biting the dust. God and the brilliant carp are both old divine beings and when they are gone Tony has nothing left to have faith in on the grounds that there will be no god. In Tony s dream, he trusts The old divine beings are dying†¦ (244) in light of the fact that he sees Cico execute the brilliant carp, while, all things considered, Cico resembled an evangelist of the brilliant carp. The passing of the divine beings affirms the possibility that religions go back and forth and in this way no religion is correct. Additionally, on the off chance that there is no God in paradise to hold up under Tony s trouble, at that point Tony must bear it himself and he can't live with the idea of what men do. Men, while frail and immaterial, make such a significant number of issues that they would t be able to unravel and, as Tony, they need a God to help shoulder the weight. On the off chance that there is †¦ no God in paradise to endure my burden†¦ (243) at that point Tony must bear the heaviness of the towns sins on his shoulders. Subsequently any religion that would put such weight on one individual would t be able to be the correct religion. Tony once put stock in the forces of God and he at that point discovered that God didn't generally pardon and he could be savage and mean. Narciso s passing indicated Tony that God couldn't pardon since then he would need to excuse everybody and Tony couldn't acknowledge that. In the wake of seeing the brilliant carp Tony put stock in the carp as a potential god, yet Florence s suffocating in the home of that god broke that ideal vision. The brilliant carp ought to have had the option to spare Florence, yet he didn t, so Tony no longer could put stock in the brilliant carp as a brilliant illustration of a divine being. The decimation of Tony s confidence in those religions brought about him admitting, Everything I had confidence in was wrecked. (244). Anaya shows that no religion is impeccable in the decimation of all of Tony s beliefs. There is nothing left that Tony has faith in so he sees that he should trust in the enchantment and intensity of Ultima, since it has consistently been consistent with him. .u20184b3f7ada09f01c8b8e721b2cce66 , .u20184b3f7ada09f01c8b8e721b2cce66 .postImageUrl , .u20184b3f7ada09f01c8b8e721b2cce66 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u20184b3f7ada09f01c8b8e721b2cce66 , .u20184b3f7ada09f01c8b8e721b2cce66:hover , .u20184b3f7ada09f01c8b8e721b2cce66:visited , .u20184b3f7ada09f01c8b8e721b2cce66:active { border:0!important; } .u20184b3f7ada09f01c8b8e721b2cce66 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u20184b3f7ada09f01c8b8e721b2cce66 { show: square; change: ba

Friday, August 21, 2020

Jackie Robinsons life, struggles and overcoming adversity free essay sample

Jackie Robinson: Overcoming Adversity Jackie Robinson, the principal African-American in Baseball, changed the substance of American games for eternity. In addition to the fact that he was an extraordinary competitor, however with the assistance of Branch Rocky, proprietor of Brooklyn Dodgers, they worked for changes in the games network. April 15, 1947 is the day that one of the most significant occasions in American history took place.On that day, Jackie Robinson made the last stride in making the greatest discovery in sports history, it was the day assaulted Robinson played his first Major League Baseball match-up, which as additionally the primary round of any sort in composed games wherein a white man imparted the field to an African-American. Jackie Robinson was conceived on January 31 , 1 919 in Cairo, Georgia, in the core of the isolated south, the grandson of a slave and the child of a sharecrop farmer.Robinson s father deserted the family when Jackie was a newborn child, and constrained his mom and four more established kin to join the incredible relocation of the time, and move to California(Textile,1). We will compose a custom paper test on Jackie Robinsons life, battles and beating difficulty or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page After graduating secondary school, Jackie went to UCLA, where he kept up a straight A normal, while playing 4 sports(baseball, ball, weirdo, and track) and procuring a decent measure of varsity letters. With the flare-up of World War II, Jackie was drafted and appointed to Fort Riley, Kansas where he confronted racial separation on an every day basis.In The Jackie Robinson Reader by Jules Textile he expresses that He was banned from Officers Candidate School, obstructed from playing on the camp baseball crew, and limited to isolated offices. Robinson, be that as it may, applied the two his forcefulness and big name to request better treatment. He rose to the position of lieutenant and pursued a battle to improve conditions for dark warriors at Fort Riley.After is move to Fort Hood in Texas, Robinson would not move to the rear of a military transport and challenged the officials who endeavored to train him, bringing about a court military that have prompted shameful He was later vindicated of these charges however this scene escalated Robinsons responsibility to racial equity. He generally defended himself and what he trusted it, in any event, when society was disclosing to him in any case. Who might of figured this man would change American games and society forever?In the spring of 1 945 Robinson chose to join the Kansas City Monarchs in the Negro Leagues, despite the fact that he thought of it as a stage down ether than a stage up. During this time, Branch Rickety, proprietor of the Brooklyn Dodgers, had chosen to carr y blacks into the significant groups and allocated his top scouts to assess the Negro League. Robinson immediately increased a great deal of regard for his aptitude and the manner in which he played the game, and was held in high respects by the scouts. This earned him a challenge to Branch Rockerys office.Times Great People of the twentieth Century portray this occasion in detail. Assume they toss at your head? Weak requested, Suppose a white player jeers, escape my direction you filthy dark jerk. What do you do at that point? Would you be able to leave IM? Robinson looked baffled. Mr.. Feeble, would you say you are searching for a Negro who is reluctant to retaliate? Despite what might be expected, Im searching for a ballplayer with guts enough not to retaliate. Theyll insult you, prod you, anything to make you battle. Anything to achieve a race revolt in the ballpark.If they succeed, theyll have the option to demonstrate that having a Negro in baseball dosages t 04). In Heroes Icons by Henry Aaron, he offers the importance of this occasion. At the point when Branch Rickety initially met with Jackie about joining the Dodgers, he disclosed to him that for a long time he WOUld need to choose not to retaliate and quietly endure all the contemptible clues that would come his direction. Trust me, it was t Jackasss nature to do that. He was a contender, the proudest and most serious individual Ive ever Robinson immediately concurred, knowing the size of the test that was anticipating him. Robinson later portrayed the hardest errand of his vocation was figuring out how to vanquish and control himself(Time, 104). Thusly, he opened the entryway for future African-Americans to play sorted out games and now the greater part of all competitors in major and elite athletics are African-Americans. Jackie Robinson has affected the lives of numerous individuals confronting difficulty. He has been a motivation to numerous over the world. Jackie Robinson everlastingly changed the scene of American games by breaking the shading boundary.

Thursday, August 13, 2020

Should Income Matter When Choosing a Partner

Should Income Matter When Choosing a Partner Should Income Matter When Choosing a Partner? Should Income Matter When Choosing a Partner?Factoring in a potential partners income might feel shallow, but its one of many financial factors you should be taking into considerationâ€"even if its not the most important one.When it comes to dating, everybody has their dealbreakers, like people who chew too loud or folks who are rude to waitstaff. But what about income? Is that something you factor in when deciding whether or not someone can be a long-term romantic partnerâ€"or maybe even the fabled “one?”There are lots of folks who would balk at the idea of factoring in income when determining a partner. And not without good reason. It would mean they’re shallow, right? Well, not necessarily.While we’re not saying that you should set a hard line on how much a potential partner has to earn, income is certainly one factor out of many that are fine for a person to consider. But even more important than income is what a person does with the money they earnâ€"whether it’s a lit tle or a lot. Love, marriage, and money are all complicated.  If the idea of taking money into account at all when deciding on a future partner makes your teeth itch, we’ve got some news for you: Money is going to be an issue in your relationship whether you want it to be or not.“Figuring out who you want to spend your life with is a multi-faceted decision,” said marriage and family therapist Jill Whitney. “Despite what you see in Disney movies and romcoms, it takes more than love to make a solid, long-term relationship.“Love, caring, and attraction definitely matter, but theyre not enough. You also need common values and life goalsâ€"and compatibility about money.”Even if you don’t want to factor in a person’s income, you should definitely think about whether you two are money-compatible. After all, spending your life together means making all kinds of financial decisions, both large and small, together as well.“Marriage is as much a business relationship as it is a romantic relationship. Far too many people dont realize this, or they forget about it in the thrill of romantic attraction,” said writer and sociologist BJ Gallagher (@BJ_Gallagher). She went on to provide numerous examples of the kinds of money decisions that you and your partner will have to make:“Marriage involves paying for living expenses, saving for retirement, the huge expense of raising children if the couple plans to have them, home ownership, insurance, inheritances, and handling financial emergencies when they occur. Student loans are often involved. Eldercare responsibilities later in life. There are dozens of financial aspects to a marriage or long-term living together arrangement.”“You absolutely want to have some sense of your partners earning potential, based on his or her career,” she cautioned. “Your own financial future is going to be intertwined with this other person so if youre smart, youll pay attention not just to their current income but the l ikelihood of their future income as well. Your own financial well-being depends on it.”Planning for the future means being able to factor in future earnings. If your plans and your partner’s income don’t match, that’s something you’ll have to discuss. It’s not a dealbreaker, but some deal amendments might certainly be in order.Everyone has a relationship with money.Unless you’re a hermit who lives in the woods (which you probably aren’t because then how would be reading this), money plays a big role in your life. You have a relationship with it, the same way that you have a relationship with your partnerâ€"and the same holds true for them.These relationships will impact each other. And if you choose to ignore them, the odds are good that the impact will be negative.“Sadly, income and finances are the biggest reasons couples fight or even break up, so discussing finances is such an important conversation,” said Denise Nostrom ChFC, CLU; Founder and Owner of Divers ified Financial Solutions  (@diversifiedfinancialsolutions) in Medford, NY. “It happens to be one of those taboo topics that we tend to not talk about, but not talking about it before committing to someone for the long term is a big mistake.”“Take some time to think about your own financial style and your partners,” Whitney counseled. “What does money mean to each of you? To what extent is money for security, fun, status, or indulgence? Whats worth spending money on and whats less important? How much of a financial cushion would make each of you feel comfortable?“How would each of you prioritize spending optionsâ€"say, having money for nice vacations versus having a larger house? How would you dial back expenses if one of you lost a job or if your investments took a hit?”Earnings aside, how much do they spend?  â€œAs I like to tell clients who are considering getting married, this person could ruin your credit rating,” said Whitney. “A spouse who spends more than t he two of you can afford can undermine an otherwise strong relationship. Even if the two of you are high earners, its possible to spend more than you make.“At best thats stressful, and at worst it can lead to financial ruin. If you earn more ordinary incomes, overspending is likely to lead to lots of conflict and heartache. On the other hand, a partner who never wants to spend at all might make you feel constricted and resentful.The one thing you shouldn’t do is look at income as the only factor to considerâ€"or even the most important financial factor. As Whitney cautioned, even people with high incomes can run their finances into the ground if they spend beyond their means.“I dont think income matters as much as having compatible habits and goals,” said certified financial educator Maggie Germano (@MaggieGermano). Even folks who make lots of money can have conflicts if the money isnt going towards things that they agree on. Its important to be aligned with your partner abo ut what you will be spending money on or saving for.Whitney offered a similar perspective: “A potential partners financial style is more important than their earnings. High earnings are great, but whats more important is how the person balances spending and saving.”You can’t act without solid information.  Neither you nor your partner is psychic. This means that you’re going to have to talk to them about money stuff. And it’s going to mean spilling some cold, hard numbers as well.As early as you can, see what this persons relationship is to money,” advised Nathalie Noisette, owner of Credit Conversion (@credconversion). “Find out what their credit score is, how much debt they have, what are their spending habits, and how much they know about managing money. Once you get married you are now assuming this as your own.Once you’ve got a good sense of how your partner handles money, you can set about determining your next steps. Maybe they’re great with money and you do n’t have to do much else! Maybe they’re … not.“If habit or credit is less than great, are they willing to do something about it?” said Noisette. “Get real with yourself. Are you willing to pay higher interest rates till death do you part if your partners credit is not good?“Having financial struggles can largely impact your life. Sure, there are things that are outside of your control (natural disasters and declining health), but the factors that are within your power should be known before you say ‘I do.’”According to the Noisette, the bottom line here is to “get in the know.”Do they have a budget? What about financial goals?  Two great ways to figure out a person’s relationship with money beyond just their income is to answer these two questions: Do they have a budget, and what are their long-term financial goals?“You really need to know how your partner feels about money and if they have a budget,” said Nostrom.  Her recommended follow-up questions i nclude:“Do they know what they spend each month or do they just spend everything they earn and yearn for their next paycheck?“Do they have any money in savings or do they live paycheck to paycheck?“Are they ‘paying themselves first’ and putting money away each month into a savings account or into some type of investment vehicle?“Do they participate in their company retirement plan like a 401K plan?”“You may also want to talk to them about their financial goals to see if they are similar to your own financial goals,” she added. If your goals are very different, this may not be a good sign for future success as a couple.”If this sounds like a lot, well, that’s because it is. This conversation isn’t worth having even though it’s hard; it’s worth having because it’s hard.“For many people, this is an overwhelming conversation, so you may want to consider meeting with an objective third party, like a financial advisor,” said Nostrom. “This may be a good first step and definitely worth your time to make sure that you know the finances of the person you may be spending the rest of your life with.“It is better to know the situation, good or bad, to make sure you are going into a long term commitment with your eyes wide open.”Consider dividing up your living expenses.Florida attorney Miguel A. Suro, who also blogs about lifestyle and personal finance topics at RichMiser.com (@therichmiser), had some great advice to help partners with different incomes levels decide whether to bridge the gap or go their separate ways:“If you are accustomed to or expect an expensive lifestyle. If your partner’s lower income will make that lifestyle unattainable, be very sure that you are fine with that,” he said.“If there is a large income disparity between partners (and you are the higher-income partner), be sure that you will be happy making the biggest contribution to your household’s finances. Financially supporting a partner against y our wishes can be a major source of tension and resentment in a relationship.“Conversely,” added Suro, “if you are the lower-income partner, be sure that you can accept that you will contribute less to household finances.”“Talk to your partner about how youd divide living expenses. Early in a relationship, its reasonable for each person to pay half. But in a long-term relationship, especially a marriage, youre in this together and you need to be equal partners, even if your incomes are different.“In sum,” he concluded, “running a household is very hard, and fighting over money can lead to an unraveling relationship. So, talk it over extensively before marriage or cohabitation, and make very sure that you’re both on the same page before making a deeper commitment”Using joint and separate accounts could help.Whitney recommended using joint and separate bank accounts to help couples navigate between shared financial responsibilities and their own financial independe nce:“I often suggest that couples have a joint account for most expenses, like mortgage and utilities, and also smaller, separate accounts for personal expenses like clothes, gifts for each other, and hobbies,” she said.“Each partner should have the same monthly amount in their personal account regardless of earnings because youre equal partners. This approach lets you work as a team for most things but also gives you the ability to make individual spending choices.”Dont forget to factor in their debt.Don’t let a focus on your partner’s income blind you to other important financial factors: Namely, how much debt they owe. Bringing home a larger income while carrying an even larger debt load is something you’ll need to figure out“Another thing to be aware of is the debt that your partner has, and you should be honest about your own,” said Germano. “Debt can significantly impact the decisions youre able to make in your life, so youll want to be fully informed.ӠœIf a partner will bring debt into a marriage, I think it’s ‘cleaner’ if that partner’s income is sufficient to repay that debt,” recommended Suro. “Although it’s possible for one partner to pay the other’s debt, make sure that both of you are fine with that and that it will not cause resentments.”Make sure you two talk about the future.If you and your partner plan on spending the rest of your life together, you two would do well to talk about the kinds of financial decisions that will occur further on down the lineâ€"especially potential scenarios that might take you by surprise.“Its essential to talk about possible future scenarios that would affect your financial life, said Whitney. “If you plan to have children, would one of you quit your outside job, switch to part-time, or move to a more flexible but less lucrative career?”“Which of you would make the change? How would you adjust to the decreased income? Do you plan to retire early, on time, or late? What if one person wanted to retire early but that meant a significant change in lifestyle?”Suro also noted that deciding whether or not to have kids can have huge financial ramifications, the kinds that are best discussed ahead of time:“Having children oftentimes will mean that one partner will have to switch to part-time work, or that you may need to hire paid help. Therefore, consider if that will be your situation, and whether your combined incomes would allow for it.”Remember, this is just the beginning.Talking to your partner about money issues and your mutual incomes is great. But it’s not like a single conversation is going to solve this issue forever. You two have a lifetime of communicating with one another to look forward too.“Have money conversations early on in your relationship to make sure your visions align. But having the conversation once doesnt mean you are done, said Germano. “Its something that should be discussed regularly, especially if your financ ial situation is changing in any way. Schedule a weekly ‘money date’ with your partner to make sure both people are informed and feeling good about your money.“Ascertaining your future partner’s earning potential is a good start, but its just a start,” advised Gallagher. “You want to have conversations with the other person about their attitudes about money, about their views on consumer debt, about their spending habits and their savings habits, about their level of generosity and sharing with others, and so much more.”To learn more about managing your finances, check out these related posts and articles from OppLoans:The (Comprehensive) Couple’s Guide To Budgeting8 Good Habits to Get Your Financesâ€"and Your Lifeâ€"on TrackFrom Budget to Baller: 6 Tips to Grow Your Money8 Ways To Save Money Today, Tomorrow and Every Day AfterHow do you handle money issues with your partner?  We want to hear from you! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.  |  InstagramContrib utorsBJ Gallagher (@BJ_Gallagher) is a  sociologist and the author of numerous business books, womens books, self-help, and inspirational gift books. Her titles include: Why Dont I Do the Things I Know Are Good for Me? (Berkley), The Power of Positive Doing (Simple Truths), and Its Never Too Late To Be What You Might Have Been (Viva Editions). Her newest book, Your Life Is Your Prayer (Mango Publishing) will be out in April 2019.Maggie Germano  (@MaggieGermano) is a Certified Financial Education Instructor and financial coach for women. Her mission is to give women the support and tools that they need to take control of their money, break the taboo of discussing debt and income, and achieve their goals and dreams. She does this through one-on-one financial coaching, monthly Money Circle  gatherings, her weekly  Money Monday  newsletter, and speaking engagements. To learn more, or to schedule a free discovery call, visit  MaggieGermano.com.Nathalie Noisette is the Founder of  Credit Conversion (@credconversion), a credit counseling, and repair company located in Avon, MA. Credit Conversion uses principles of behavioral change to not only allow clients to improve their score but understand the habits that lend to poor credit. “Through our repair and training, it is our vision to see all of our clients repair and maintain near perfect credit scores.”Denise Nostrom ChF CLU  is Founder and Owner of  Diversified Financial Solutions  (@diversifiedfinancialsolutions) in Medford, NY.   Denise’s philosophy is that with time, discipline, and determination you can reach your financial goals and dreams. She is also the Founder and President of a not-for-profit organization, POWER of Women Exchanging Resources, Inc. Denise’s goal with her organization is to raise women up to become more successful in their lives, in and out of the business world.Miguel A. Suro is a Florida attorney and personal finance and lifestyle blogger at  The Rich Miser (@therichmiser), which he runs with his wife Lily Rodriguez. With a tone that is both realistic and aspirational, The Rich Miser is aimed at those who want to elevate their lifestyle while building wealth and spending far less than they thought possible. The Rich Miser  has been featured on major outlets such as MarketWatch, Consumer Reports, and NBC.Jill Whitney is a licensed marriage and family therapist based in Connecticut. She does therapy with couples and individuals and writes about relationships, parenting, and sexuality at KeepTheTalkGoing.com.

Sunday, June 21, 2020

Example of Written Reflections in Nursing

Medical Ethics Problem Solution Can Medical Specialists Test New Medicine on Prisoners? The case study raises one of the most important and unresolved social questions: Can medical specialists test new medicine on prisoners? This is one of the most important questions, since it reveals problems in the society, especially those regarding prisoners, and focuses on the idea that people do not take care of the dependent ones.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Yellow Wallpaper, By Charlotte Perkins Gilman, And The...

In the late 19th century, women were not treated equally by men and they played a different role in society than what they do today. There are many stories that can help provide a glimpse of what life was like in the 1800s using a literary device known as realism. Realism is correctly portrayed in â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, and â€Å"The Story of an Hour†, written by Kate Chopin, in which both depict real life situations and scenarios of what it was like to be a woman in the late 19th century. In both of these short stories, the women are depicted as being tied down by their husbands, with their thoughts and ideas being considered absurd by the men in their lives. Also, the authors use these stories to describe scenarios that they once found themselves in. The illnesses that the women faced during this time period were real but often downplayed by men who did not believe what the women said. While depression may have been diagnosed due to the birth of a baby, it could have also been due to their husbands. Both â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† and â€Å"The Story of an Hour† demonstrate realism through social themes that incorporate the idea of feminism, as well as the way in which women were treated as less than equal by men. The roles women acquire in society have changed drastically since the late 19th century, allowing them to have more opportunities in the workforce and politics. Women like the main characters in â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† and â€Å"The Story ofShow MoreRelated`` The Yellow Wallpaper `` By Charlotte Perkins Gilman And The Story Of The Hour917 Words   |  4 Pagescreate a theme in a short story. Most of the factors are the elements of fiction, which include plot, setting, characters, symbolism, conflict, and point of view. The two stories that will be compared in this essay are â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and â€Å"The Story of the Ho ur† by Kate Chopin. The elements that especially contribute to creating a theme for these short stories are the characters, point of view, and plot. The characters of both stories play a main role in moldingRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour And Charlotte Perkins Gilman s The Yellow Wallpaper Essay1670 Words   |  7 PagesA Women’s Role in a Patriarchal Society During the 19th Century Kate Chopin’s The Story of an Hour and Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s The Yellow Wallpaper are two of the first works of feminist literature in the 19th century. They were written at a time when a woman’s lot was characterized by gender inequality, with few legal, social, or political rights. In the 19th century women were constant victims of society’s ideals, defined as physically and intellectually weaker than men. Fathers and husbandsRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour And Charlotte Perkins Gilman s The Yellow Wallpaper1422 Words   |  6 PagesIn Kate Chopin’s Story of an Hour and Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s The Yellow Wallpaper we see two marriages that are shaped by the hands of society at large and the husbands. Marriage in the upper classes in the late 1800s to the turn-of-the-century was primarily done to increase one party’s social standing, and as such divorce was generally severely frowned upon. Divorce, beginning at the wifeâ€℠¢s behest at least, was unprecedented until the latter half of the 1800s. Both marriages center on womenRead MoreAnalysis Of The Story Of An Hour And Charlotte Perkins Gilman s The Yellow Wallpaper908 Words   |  4 PagesKate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† and Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† are two short stories that share similar themes and ideas. The authors’ use of point of view, symbolism, and imagery are different but still convey the same basic idea. Both stories cover the theme of marriage and share the idea that marriage is oppressive. The stories focus on two wives desperate to break from the control of their husbands. In â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† the woman’s husband is a doctor thereforeRead MoreComparing The Story of an Hour, by Kate Chopin and The Yellow Wallpaper, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman850 Words   |  4 PagesThe Yellow Wallpaper, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, and The Story of an Hour, by Kate Chopin are two very similar stories. Both women were controlled by their husbands who caused them to feel an intense desire for freedom. However, the women in the stories had different life experiences and different reactions to their own freedom as a result of their different personalities. Mrs. Mallard in The Story of an Hour had to deal with a sort of burden. Her husband had control over her body andRead MoreMiddle Class Women in 19th Century American Society1245 Words   |  5 PagesIn the story â€Å"The yellow wallpaper† the author Charlotte Perkins Gilman says some things about the way women were treated by men back then in the 19th century. Women’s roles and place in the 19th century American society are very humiliating, rational for this society and weird. Women back then were treated as â€Å"something† not as â€Å"someone† that is to say useless beings, that do not have brains. The yellow wallpaper symbolizesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Yellow Wallpaper1727 Words   |  7 Pages Analysis of the Short Story The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. Originally published in January 1892 issue of New England Magazine. Charlotte Perkins Gilman s short story The Yellow Wallpaper was personal to her own struggles with anxiety and depression after the birth of her daughter with her first husband and S. Weir Mitchell s resting cure treatment she received. The Yellow Wallpaper describes, from the patients point of view, the fall into madness of a woman who is creativelyRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman904 Words   |  4 Pagescom/us/definiton/americaneglish/rest-cure?q=rest+cure). Charlotte Perkins Gilman wrote The Yellow Wallpaper as a reflection of series of events that happened in her own life. Women who fought the urge to be the typical stereotype were seen as having mental instabilities and were considered disobedient. The societal need for women to conform to the standards in the 1800s were very high. They were to cook, clean and teach their daughters how to take care of the men. Gilman grew up without her father and she vowedRead More Understanding The Yellow Wallpaper1209 Words   |  5 PagesUnderstanding The Yellow Wallpaper      Ã‚   There are more reported cases of clinical depression in women than their are in men. There is also, generalized in western cultures, a stereotype that women are fragile and should be more dedicated to maintaining the home, doing feminine things, that they shouldnt work, and be discouraged from intellectual thinking. In the Victorian period (1837-1901) aside from womens suffragette movements the Victorian woman usually upheld this stereotype of a wellRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper: A Look Into Post-Partum Depression1061 Words   |  5 PagesCharlotte Perkins Gilman’s story, The Yellow Wallpaper, portrays the life and mind of a woman suffering from post-partum depression in the late eighteenth century. Gilman uses setting to strengthen the impact of her story by allowing the distant country mansion symbolize the loneliness of her narrator, Jane. Gilman also uses flat characters to enhance the depth of Jane’s thoughts; however, Gilman’s use of narrative tec hnique impacts her story the most. In The Yellow Wallpaper, Charlotte Perkins Gilman

Monday, May 18, 2020

My Reflection On My Adolescent Side - 857 Words

Getting back to the normal session was pleasant for me. It was not as intense as initial sessions, but still powerful. â€Å"My adolescent side† exercise was especially insightful, and made me think about it in depth. It is incredible to see that I still keep these sides alive in a different way. Even today shyness and anger feelings popping out in my daily life can makes things harder time to time. These sides might not be seen as playful/joyful as other’s have. Moreover, I do not even know how to address them. On the other side, I started gaining control and power over my difficulties by examining my background and getting insight about them. Additionally, I noticed that I overly focus on my negative sides. I believe it is time to think about my positive side as well. As I know that you value positive psychology as well and I should engage in this field to get a better understanding about personal growth due to personal and professional reasons. Firstly, as I stated i n the session, I was a communist in my adolescent ages, it sounds so hilarious, but this identification process made my life easier in those years. Since, I grew up in a relatively authoritarian and conservative environment. I always query the drawbacks and negative impacts of this cultural organization on the personality development. This political stance meant social justice, equality and freedom for me at those times (okay I’ve changed). Being an opponent of the system and all the authority representation wasShow MoreRelatedThe Changes Experienced in Adolescence, Adulthood, and Midlife696 Words   |  3 PagesThere are a number of changes one experiences as one moves from adolescence to adulthood o midlife. For instance, as an adolescent, one behavior that was common to me, as it is to most adolescents, was the desire to test the limits. This is the parental balance that comes with temperament and experience how to set limits and guidelines while, at the same time, allowi ng the teen to make their own mistakes and constructively learn from those errors in judgement. Then, as we grow into adulthood, thereRead MoreCupid And Psyche : An Unsettling And Awkward Version Of The Myth953 Words   |  4 PagesCupid and Psyche has been evaluated as being an unnerving and awkward version of the myth. David’s painting depicts a vulgar and adolescent Cupid as he is sneaking away just before sunrise. Traditionally, the god of love would be presented as an idealized and noble youth; however, in this painting David chose to show a ruddy juvenile who sneers at the observer as if to display his conquest. Cupid lacks the elegance and beautiful youthfulness, usually attributed to the gods in art; in fact, DavidRead More Corporal Punishment in Schools Essay1340 Words   |  6 Pageschoice and I chose to do this topic, because the week before in Intro to Education we had discussed discipline methods and I was astonished to learn that corporal punishment still exis ted in schools. I am hoping that by including this piece of work on my webfolio others will become aware that corporal punishment is alive and used often in our schools. In the following paper I will discuss the controversial issue of the use of corporal punishment in schools. Supporters for corporal punishmentRead MoreAdolescents with Disabilities790 Words   |  4 PagesPsychosocial Issues and Coping Strategies for Adolescents with Disabilities Adolescence is a time of change. It is a universal fact, meaning that everyone experiences a time of â€Å"growing up†. Physical maturation as it first occurs around age 12 or 13 has its own definitive term—puberty. There are also marked changes in cognitive processing, emotional maturity, and social interactions. The influx of changes can be overwhelming at best, tumultuous at worst. The additional stress of having aRead MoreEmotional Wellness1692 Words   |  7 PagesEmotional Wellness. Part1: reflection. * My academic level of intelligence * My grades are nice and high * The sense of welcome and comfort in the school * My friends * My new teacher are reliable * School spirit weeks, activities, sports. * The way we are treated as mature adults * The amount of time spent in classes is pretty accurate; allows us to learn more in a shorter period of time. * There is three more years before school is done, and now I can enterRead MoreGroup Therapy For Treatment Of Psychological Issues954 Words   |  4 PagesGroups Reflection Peg Michaels Walden University Groups Reflection Through research, group therapy has been proven to be as cost affective and therapeutically beneficial as individual therapy for treatment of psychological issues (Corey, Corey Corey, 2010). For counselors to appropriately facilitate many types of group therapy they need to develop certain skills. These skills can be learned through cross training. Some counselors may find they only like to facilitate certain types of groupsRead More Middle Childhood Reflection Essay1989 Words   |  8 PagesMiddle childhood Reflection My son BOB BOB is currently experiencing his middle childhood. He is smart, funny, competitive, full of energy, and independent. I have observed him trying out new things, He has become Mr. Social with peers and he appears to value their relationships. My wife recently got him a cell phone and his texts message his friends constantly, which speak to his enhanced fine motor skills. He also appears to take seriously his academic studies. He has participatedRead MoreAnalysis Of My Papa s Waltz 1500 Words   |  6 PagesRoethke’s â€Å"My Papa’s Waltz†, Robert Hayden’s â€Å"The Whipping†, and Sylvia Plath’s â€Å"Daddy† are all poems written about children getting beaten but have differing narrators and varying times. Although these poems may be about the same topic, they are presented in different points of view by the narrators. â€Å"My Papa’s Waltz† is in the first person point of view as it’s happening, â€Å"The Whipping† is also presented as it is happening, but is presented third person, however; â€Å"Daddy† is written as a reflection inRead MoreSharing Personal Stories through Fascinating and Effective Ways1423 Words   |  6 PagesLet me take you back to 7th grade, a year that most can agree wasn’t all too great in their adolescent lives. Wether it was your friendships, your crush, or your slew of emotions, I know I am not the only one who found themselves having no clue how I felt or what direction I wanted to go in when I was 13 years old. While home this semester, I was fortunate (or unfortunate) enough to stumble upon a â€Å"diary† of mine that had but only one entry in it. It was common of me to start up something, like aRead More Children and Violence: An American Media Controversy Essay1014 Words   |  5 Pagesviolen t or other harmful behaviors? There are those who would say yes, it does promote destructive behavior in real life. On the other hand, there are those who argue no, violent media is simply a reflection of what is already occurring in our society. One paramount debate that truly highlights the two sides of this controversy occurred in July of 1997. As George Gerbner, the former dean of the University of Pennsylvania’s School of Communications, argued that, â€Å"Formula-driven media violence is not

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

What Is A Stock Market Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 935 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? A stock market also known as an equity market is a public entity where shares are issued and traded either through exchanges or over-the-counter markets. It provides companies with a platform to raise capital and investors with a percentage of ownership in the company. The New York Stock Exchange is the largest stock exchange in the USA, in terms of market capitalization. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "What Is A Stock Market Finance Essay" essay for you Create order In Asia, few of the prominent examples include the Tokyo Stock Exchange, the Bombay Stock Exchange etc. The stock market allows shares of businesses to be publicly traded, or raise additional financial capital for expansion (through additional stock offerings). The liquidity that an exchange provides to the investors gives them the ability to easily buy and sell securities. Some companies actively increase liquidity by trading in their own shares. Share prices and stock market movements are an important part of the dynamics of economic activity, and is often considered a good indicator of economic health of a nation. An economy where the stock market is on the rise is considered to be a healthy economy. In fact, the stock market is often considered the primary indicator of a countrys economic strength, development and progress. Rising share prices, for instance, tend to be associated with increased business investment and vice versa. Share prices also affect the income levels o f households and their spending and consumption patterns. Therefore, central banks tend to keep a watchful eye on the smooth operation and stability of the financial system. The intrinsic value of a company and its stock Intrinsic or fundamental value is the perceived value of an investments future cash flows, expected growth, and risk. A wise investor would want to purchase shares at a rate which is lower than the intrinsic value, which may be quite different from the market price (which is determined by the forces of demand and supply) of the share. Every buyer and seller has his/her own rationale behind purchasing or selling an asset, and they may employ different methods to estimate the value of the asset before making a decision to trade in it. Therefore, an asset may trade at a price which is significantly below or above its perceived intrinsic or fundamental value. The purpose of estimating intrinsic value is to take advantage of mispriced assets. If the market value of an asset is above its intrinsic value then the investor might choose to sell the asset. If the market value of an asset is below intrinsic value then the investor might choose to purchase the asset. In broad terms, t here are 3 commonly used methods to calculate the intrinsic value of a stock:- Discounted Cash Flow or NPV Analysis The most common technique is the discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis for calculating the net present value. In simple terms, the DCF technique tries to compute the value today, based on projections of all of the cash flows that the company aims to generate during a few years in the future. It works on the principle of time value of money (TVM) (i.e. cash to be received in the future is of less than that received today). This is not always easy; it is a difficult task to forecast how a companys future cash flows will grow, the duration for which they will grow, and what rate should be used to discount it and arrive at its present value. The DCF technique can be outlined in 4 steps as follows:- Step 1: Forecast the expected cash flows of the company. Various assumptions regarding the growth rate, working capital requirements etc. will have to be used in order to arrive at a relatively accurate forecast. Step 2: Compute the discount rate to be used for computing the NPV of the cash flows. This rate is also known as the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC). WACC = [E/(E+D)*Re] + [D/(E+D)*Rd][1-Tc] Where, E = Market value of the firms equity D = Market value of the firms debt Re = Cost of equity Rd = Cost of debt Tc = Corporate tax rate. Step 3: Calculate the value of the company by using the WACC to discount the expected cash flows. Step 4: Calculate the intrinsic stock value, by subtracting the companys liabilities (such as debt, preferred stock etc.) to get the Value to Common Equity and then divide this by the number of shares outstanding. The advantage of DCF analysis is that it is based on free cash flows (FCF), which is less subject to manipulation than figures and estimates computed using the financial statements of a company. It is also forward-looking and relies more on the future performance o f the company, rather than past trends. Earnings power value (EPV) Earnings Power Value is a valuation technique which uses the equation: EPV equals Adjusted Earnings divided by the companys Cost of Capital. This technique works under the assumption that there is no growth. Therefore, analysts believe that this is a simpler way to analyze stocks than DCF analysis (which relies on speculative growth assumptions for the future). However, it does rely on an assumption about the cost of capital, as well as the fact that current earnings are sustainable (with several adjustments). Asset-based methods These methods require analysis and computed based on figures available in the financial statements of a company (such as Income Statement, Balance Sheet etc.). One of the techniques (the liquidation value technique) aims to estimate the value at which the various assets of the company (such as land, machinery etc.) can be sold off, after accounting for any liabilities that may be outstanding at that point of time.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Effects Of Internet On The Internet - 1224 Words

Negative Effects of the Internet Over time, the Internet is one of the best inventions and source to get knowledge about any desired aspect. Using the Internet has become a necessary, daily routine. The Internet has allowed people to stay in contact with others, be updated with the latest things happening in the world, and get knowledge of anything we want within seconds. However, the Internet is not just benefiting people but also harming people. The overuse of Internet has brought many negative effects upon people. In the essays â€Å"Isolated by the Internet†, by Clifford Stoll, â€Å"The Flight from Conversation†, by Sherry Turkle, and â€Å"Addicted to Technology† by Gary Small and Gigi Vorgan, the authors share the common perspective that over using the Internet negatively effects individuals. In their opinions the use of Internet has negatively affected people mentally, socially, and has made them addicted to the Internet. These effects brought concerns su ch as isolation, depression, addiction, loneliness, stress, weak social ties, anonymity, and altering identities. Personally, I agree with the authors’ opinion of the use of Internet and its mental, social, and addictive effects towards people. Although, the Internet is sufficient to an individual there are many downs that have become serious issues in society today. Even though the Internet can bring happiness to an individual, the overuse of the Internet has mentally effects people by depression, stress, loneliness, and anxiety.Show MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Internet On The Internet1520 Words   |  7 PagesEver since the Internet was first introduced to the world, its usage has been increasing each year, as advancing technology makes it more accessible to the public. The increased usage of the Internet has created an Internet-dominated society. With the Internet becoming such a used tool, many people have grown dependent on the Internet for their daily lives. This dependency and over-usage of the Internet sometimes leads to negative symptoms, many which are similar to those of addictions. The WorldRead MoreThe Effects Of Internet On The Internet2010 Words   |  9 PagesThe internet is more readily available today than it has even been before; Individuals feel that they can implement their freedom of speech right on the internet as they please. This raises concerns about how we can regulate offensive or harmful forms of speech such as pornography, hate speech. The internet has actually created special problems for censoring and posting materials online. In this paper I will discuss the most feasible way of regulating online content, when to draw the line betweenRead MoreInternet Addiction And Its Effects On The Internet970 Words   |  4 PagesInternet addiction can have numerous factors. It can be awarding and the same time harmful. We live in a world that we can gain access to countless terabytes of information right at our fingertips. Many of the popular social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Reddit contribute to the whole internet addiction. Should the innovators of these platforms are who to blame for the ever growing addiction to the internet? Let’s look at this with the social media perspective using Kantianism and ActRead MoreInternet Security And Its Effects On The Internet1856 Words   |  8 PagesInternet Security Due to the nature of the Internet, an open network with the ability to share information it is inherently vulnerable to an attack. There are many forms of damaging attacks on the internet; however Internet Security is a means of preventing these attacks on internet users. It is particularly important for business to have this security implemented to prevent damages to a company, financially and by upholding their reputation. Internet security is the protection of information throughRead MoreEffects of Internet3070 Words   |  13 Pagesuses internet, but most of the people do not know its effect. This paper aims to show the effects of internet on its users’ lives. An analytic literature review is followed. Based on twelve sources, the paper describes the effect of internet on three major fields in life. First, in their article â€Å"Online communication and adolescent relationships†, Subrahmanyan and Greenfield stressed on the effect of internet on the communication between friends, strangers and family members. Second, Internet hasRead MoreInternet Protocol And Its Effect On The Internet1698 Words   |  7 Pagessuch as smart phones and laptops, connect to the internet requiring a unique internet address for them to make the internet to function. The internet addresses are provided by the internet protocol (Levin Stephen, 2014). Currently, the very large proportion of the internet prot ocol (IP) addresses are provided by the internet protocol vision 4(IPv4) (Hamarsheh, Marnix , Rafe , 2011). The address format in IPv4 is dotted decimal notation. Internet protocol visions 4 uses 32-bit address which canRead MoreInternet Technology And Its Effects On The Internet1463 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The internet is used among billions of individuals, which have led to numerous new assaults, that are caused by utilizing web browsers. These browser assaults can range from malicious coding to URL manipulation to clickjacking are noticeably difficult to avoid. As the frequency of the Internet expands, web browsers have turned into the essential technique for individuals to utilize Internet assets. As technology advances, there will be threatening cybersecurity concerns that must beRead MoreInternet Technology And Its Effects On The Internet831 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction The internet is use among billions of individuals, which have led to numerous new assaults, that are caused by utilizing web browsers. These browser assaults can range from malicious coding to URL manipulation to clickjacking are noticeably difficult to avoid. As the frequency of the Internet expands, web browsers have turned into the essential technique for individuals to utilize Internet assets. As technology advances, there will be threatening cybersecurity concerns that must beRead MoreInternet Negative Effects891 Words   |  4 PagesThe Internet is a technology that has negative impacts on our daily lives. It has changed aspects of our life for the last 50 years, and it has demonstrated the considerable influence on people’s lives. Almost 3.2 billion people in the world use the internet. The Internet has gained acceptance across the globe, and it has also become central to the critical changes experienced in today’s society. Some of the changes are social isolati on, health disorder, a lack of privacy and internet addiction.Read MoreThe Negative Effects Of The Internet911 Words   |  4 PagesThe world wide web otherwise called the internet came about in the 1960s and was primary used for researchers and academia. But since the 1990s, the internet has had that revolutionary effect on the culture and commerce in our society. This includes communication by email, instant messaging, internet phone calls. In addition, there is also the world wide web with discussion forums, social networking sites, and online shopping sites which several amount of people, despite their generation have utilized

How to Write Case Analysis Free Essays

Read a case at your normal speed without stopping to take notes. Read the assignment at the end of the case (if there is an assignment), and then carefully read the entire case again, taking notes in the margins as you read. Your task is to identify problems in the case, formulate recommendations to solve these problems, and then write your analysis with the following four headings: 1. We will write a custom essay sample on How to Write Case Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now Summary of the facts presented. 2. Analysis of the problems. 3. Recommendations for solutions to the problems. 4. Implications your recommendations will have on the operation of the organization. Follow the above format even if there are Assignment questions at the end of the case. Important: Weave the answers to the Assignment questions into your â€Å"Recommendations† section. As you write your case analysis, you must include appropriate references to the assigned reading. Your references should be in the following formats: For books and articles, (Brandenburger Nalebuff, 1996. p. 126) and for Web articles and material, (www. charleswarner. us/articles/BUDGETS. html. September, 2004). The date in the Web reference is the month you accessed a Web site. Do not include a bibliography or references section at the end of your case analysis unless you refer to books or articles that are not Required or Recommended Reading. Summary Begin your write-up with a concise synthesis of the facts in the case, under the heading â€Å"Summary. † Stick to one or two sentences and do not put any discussion of problems or recommendations for solutions in this section. Analysis The most important section of your case analysis comes next, under the heading â€Å"Analysis. † This section should be the longest, most thorough section of your write-up. Managers cannot solve problems unless they can first identify them. Recognizing problems and then understanding the nature of the problems is the proper beginning of all managerial action. Solutions generally fall in place relatively easily once problems are recognized and understood. There are often several viable solutions to problems in a case, but you cannot implement any of them if you cannot identify the problems. It is important that there are references to the assigned reading in the Analysis section. Your grade will depend, to a large degree, on how many appropriate, relevant, references you include in your write-up. Recommendations Next, write your recommendations on to how to solve the problems in a section titled â€Å"Recommendations. † Put the solutions in order of priority. It is vitally important that you include references to the assigned reading in the Recommendations section, too. If there are questions or assignments at the end of the case, weave your answers into the Recommendations section of the case. Implications. Finally, in your â€Å"Implications† section you should elaborate what implications your recommendations will have on the operation of the organization in the short and long term and what broader policy implications your recommendations might have not only on your organization but also on the business community, if there are any. In other words, if your recommendations are implemented, what changes will the organization and the business community in general have to make in the way they do things now and in the future? Include appropriate references in this section, too. How to cite How to Write Case Analysis, Papers

Rap and Women free essay sample

Rap Music and Females Rap music over time really has started to downgrade females. In the rap world, women are Just accessories to the male rappers. Many females dont pay attention to the lyrics, but to the beat of the song. If they were to listen to the lyrics, they would realize how degrading it Is. Women should be respected more instead of called out of their name. The younger artists are more degrading which causes younger children to start treating females in ways they shouldnt.Today, It Is more common to hear such ritual, degrading lyrics. Rap Is the most Influential power of hip-hop culture. The fact that It encourages disrespecting women Is concerning. It makes the future look Like Its going to have a bad outcome. Big record companies have little Incentive to renewed calls for a ban on lyrics that degrade women and blacks. We must deal with the fact that ho and the b-word are words that are wrong from nobodys lips, the Rev. We will write a custom essay sample on Rap and Women or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page AY Sheraton said after CBS fired radio host Don Emus over his remarks about the Rutgers womens basketball team.But words that are demeaning to women and blacks litter six of Billboards Top 10 rap singles suggesting that listeners do not share his sentiments. The explicit song This Is Why Im Hot, by the Washington Heights rapper Aims, was the No. L Pop hit for several weeks running. The song, which freely uses the b-word when referring to women, has been downloaded 853,000 times, according to Nielsen Sounds, which tracks music sales.

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Effective Communication For Managers †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Effective Communication For Managers. Answer: Introduction In the present day scenario, it is important for the managers to inculcate several important managerial skills within him. It is only after he has started practicing the skill that he can implement it within his employees as well. There are many important qualities that manager must inculcate within himself-they are critical thinking, planning, coordinating, cooperating, following up, determined and also communication. Communication happens to be the most essential and basic managerial skill. Communication is the very key to management. If the communication does not take place freely and from both the ends then the entire process of communication remains incomplete. Effective communication is indeed a very useful tool. Being a manager, it must be his utmost priority to effectively communicate with all his employees. This will make the employees very free within the office environment (Shen Austin 2017). Theoretical concepts The ability of the manager to successfully communicate with their superiors, colleagues and other employees are important irrespective of the industry one works in (Austin et al., 2013). However, communication skills are very important for any manager to ensure their success (Dozier, Grunig Grunig, 2013). Thus, the top 10 communication skills that can help the managers to understand the present job market is as follows- Listening- to be a good communicator it is important to be a good listener first. Managers who are good listeners are always preferred more by others as they will listen to others as well. Thus, active listening skill plays an important role for the managers where they pay close attention to what the other person has to say. Non-verbal communication- body language, eye contact, hand gesture and the voice tone all pay an essential role in what an individual is trying to deliver. Thus, for a manager the tone should be relaxed, friendly and open stance where the other employees must feel that he is approachable and these non-verbal communication elements will influence others to express openly in front of the manager (Burgoon, Guerrero Floyd, 2016). Clarity and concision- a manager who are good communicators never say too little or way too much while communicating rather they just say as much as they need to. The best possible way is to convey messages in little words as possible. Clear and direct messages are important from the manager's side to be it on phone, in person or through emails. Friendliness- managers who have a friendly tone, personal questions or may be simply a smiling face can greatly encourage their coworkers to attract them in open and honest communication with their managers. Confidence- while interacting with the employees, managers must be confident while they are interacting with others. Thus, confidence in the managers makes the co-workers feel that the manager believes and will follow what he believes. Confidence is reflected through the managers eye contact while taking, firm and friendly tone (Davidson Stevens, 2012). Empathy- managers need to understand and respect the point of view of the employer, the co-worker or the followers. Thus, listening to others and respecting their point of view is important on the managers part. Open-mindedness- for a manager it is very important to have a flexible and open mind to be a good communicator. Thus, managers must be open to listening and honest when they are conversing with others. Respect- managers must show respect to other employees as well as to their ideas. To show respect managers should take the name of the worker, make eye contact while conversing and listen actively while conversing. Feedback- managers must have the skill so that they can properly give and take feedback from others. Feedback, however, is an important skill area for the managers. Managers, as well as the supervisors, should repeatedly search for different ways in which they can provide their co-workers with feedbacks that are constructive. Picking the right medium- the most important thing in communication by the managers is to have the knowledge where they can use the correct form of communication in the correct situation. There are few communication theories which can help the managers and the organization determine their culture of the organization. Thus, there are following four theories of communication- Critical theory- according to this theory the communication takes on the role where it can settle conflicts, avert problems between a set of individuals, motivating the employees so that they can do more and lastly, imparting direction that will unite the workforce under one goal (Baynes, 2013). Information theory- this theory mainly deals with the way information proceeds with as little mistake possible. Here communication mainly focuses on the massages so that they can be mended so that it cannot be modified. It, however, confirms the accuracy of the communication. Moreover, one can hold the recipient of the message as more responsible than the sender who is responsible for the final statement of the communication. Post-positive theory- this theory puts attention on messages intended to keep employees obeying the rules and then smoothly working altogether. The post-positive theory basically thinks that order is a natural condition in any company. Groupware theory- as technology advances there are high chances where old lines of the communication may get modified. Thus, staffs can communicate via computers, mobiles, and other technologically advanced devices so that the information's are spread in organizations ahead of the desire of the management. However, there can be situations where information's that are positive can also flow from one department to the other before themanagement can notify the stakeholders of the modifications in any policy or in any initiative (Leonardi, 2014). Implications of communication in effective management practices Communication is the main element to succeed as a human resource management (HRM) or as a manager. In HR communication has an effective part to play because HRM is solely based on the effective communication practices. However, an effective communication is the essential element for human resource leaders. However, communication must be in sync along with the managers; managers with its employees so that it can support the internal as well as the external service to the customers, manage alterations within the company and build the unity of the HR department (Bratton Gold, 2012). Thus, the benefits that the manager can bestow in the organization through practicing effective communication are as follows- Intradepartmental communication- this point says that HR managers must learn themselves to productively communicate with the companys workforce. However, they are also bounded to strengthen the lines of communication among the HR leaderships and HR staffs. When the communication is done through an HR manager effectively with their employees then they together portray as a team with a steady mission that can begin HRs integrity throughout the company (Gondal Shahbaz, 2012). Strategic Direction- the HR managers who are among the high-level ones usually communicate with the topmost managers. In a company that utilizes the HR department leadership as a guide to creating a productive and attentive workforce, the HR managers manifest partnerships with the topmost leaders so that they can develop the organization's strategic direction. However, if there is an inability in the communication with the executives then HR risks them as not becoming a member of the team who will be responsible for defining the company's strategic growth and functional applications of their strategic plan. Functional implementations- the expertise of an HR manager is frequently demonstrated via communicating their knowledge of their job along with their best practices and their professional vision for the department and the company all over. The benefit of effective communication is that the functional application is suitable for the strategic direction of the organization and that the HR employees evidently understand how to proceed forward under the guidance of HR manager. Effective leadership- effective communication benefits the leadership of the HR manager. HR managers those who are competent of empowering the administrators and managers in the areas like the first responders for staffs relations matters, alleviate HR employees to handle many of the routine problems that appear within the department itself. However, HR expands and delivers leadership training as well. Communication benefits risk management- apart from the above-mentioned benefits there are other benefits and they are that HR leaders minimize the organization's liability for inequitable employee practices. Communicating the company's policy on equal staff opportunities and justifying decisions of the employees with appropriate documentation is also another feature or benefit for effective communication within the organization. However, communicating the policies of the company to its various departmental employees so that they understand the organization's commitment towards fair and equal treatment, despite their sex, race, religion, and disability (Hopkin, 2017). However, communication is very much essential in effective management practices in an organization. Communication needs to travel in all directions throughout the organization like from managers to their employees, from the employees back to the managers and also in between the team members. An effective manager is the one who can be an active listener and encourages a surrounding where the employee gets to know each other and believes in one another's strengths, weaknesses and their styles of communication (Block, 2016). However, effective management is a skill, but still, it can be learned if some basic principles are followed. Therefore the following steps can help develop managers:- Selecting the appropriate employee Showing empathy Clear communication with the employees Managers must lead by examples Managers must know how to delegate work to their team members so that their teammates also get the chance to contribute to some important projects. Managers must be positive as well as constructive Managers must thank their employees as well as reward back them for good work Managers must look after the development of their employees; they have the patience to guide them for betterment. Motivating innovations Managers must have a flexible approach so that they can adopt with various types of employees and granting them the freedom to work in their own styles. As mentioned in the first part of the report, communication is one of the most important qualities that a leader must have. As the very name suggests, the manager is someone who has to manage all the affairs of an organization. Hence, communication naturally becomes a very important trait or a skill area of the manager. It is also a very well known fact, that all the employees who come to work in any and every organization, are from different cultural and social backgrounds. Hence, it often becomes very difficult for them to understand the different rules and regulations of the company. However, implementing proper principles of communication will definitely help to make the employees very much comfortable within the office environment (Mazzei , 2014). As a manager, it must be the first and foremost duty to see if his employees are happy and comfortable within the office and also to ensure that the employees clearly understand the exact reasons behind the rules and regulations of the company and why must they abide by them. An essential outcome of having a good communication skill helps in answering the question "why". In other words, the employees often suffer from several unanswered questions like why must they care about the company rules, why must they be hundred percent efficient in their work, why is it important to not take unnecessary leaves, why is it important to keep the important company information confidential etc. It is through this effective communication skills that a manager can solve all these questions. He can talk with all these employees individually and listen to all their concerns. Not only that, it is only through effective communication that he will be able to solve all the doubts and fears that the employees have. Another important outcome of implementing a good communication in the workplace is preventing the process from being a onetime event. Implementing proper communication skill at each and every level of the company will make this process a two-sided one. In other words , effective communication is one that always will have a positive outcome from both ends that is from the sender as well as from the receiver. In other words, if the manager is making any kind of announcement or is circulating any email among his employees, it is the sole duty of the employees to see and revert back to them as well. Getting a proper feedback from all the employees will ensure that the process of effective communication has been successful. Communication type Objective Medium frequency audience Owner Deliverable Inculcate effective speaking within the employees by introducing a project To initiate communication and enable the employees in giving up hesitation Face to face once Project Sponsor Stakeholde-rs Project team Project manager Agenda Meeting minutes Involving all the members in giving the project review To involve all the team mates and make communication a two way process Face to face Conference call As needed Project team Project manager Agenda Meeting minutes Taking report of the project individually from all the team mates To listen to and cater to all the problems of each and every employee Face to face interaction Personal meeting Daily Weekly monthly PMO Project manager Employee feedback Communicating with a friendly body language and gestures for imbibing positivity Helping to reduce the negative vibes from the employees, cheering them up with positivity and helping them to restore their confidence and productivity Face to face presentatio-n daily All the employees Project manager Project status report Another important outcome of implementing effective communication within the organization will also ensure that the employees are getting whatever is being communicated to them by their superiors or their managers. Apart from this, another important outcome of this effective communication will be to get the feedback from the employees (Holmes, Atherton Tweed 2014). If the managers are freely communicating with all their employees, it will make the employees feel very much wanted. It is only as a positive outcome of effective communication that the manager will ask for the active participation of the employees in any and every big or small decisions taking place within the organization. This will help the employees in knowing that they are very much valued within the organization. A sound and effective communication system will help in grooming the trust and confidence of the employees both within themselves and within the organization as well (Belsha et al., 2017). This will in turn help in increasing the productivity of the employees. Achievements Implementing effective communication within the organization will definitely have some positive achievements Building long-term relationship Offices are not only the place where people come for working; they also make friends in one's workplace. Apart from working hard, it is also very much essential for the employees to develop friendly relationships. Having a good trust and a long-standing relationship is very much essential for maintaining a healthy work atmosphere as well (Carr et al., 2016). Breeds trust It has been seen that the employees tend to open up more when they meet face to face than when they communicate through technological means. The groups that meet and talks face facing build up more trust and effective cooperation between themselves. Communication helps in using several friendly gestures and body languages as well ( Hashim 2015). These include a formal hug or a handshake or a pat on the back just in order to show respect and a token of friendliness, faith, respect, and understanding. These help in generating the feeling of positivity within the organization (Raina Roebuck 2016). Often there are several negative opinions and negative comments that the employees get to hear from their co-workers or even their superiors. These negative vibes often take away the positive mood from the employees. This negative vibe may render the entire day bad and ineffective. It is during this time, that a good and comfortable communication helps a lot. It helps in encouraging and motiv ating the employees a great deal. (Fan et al., 2015) Problem-solving skills Both effective communication and the problem-solving skills go hand in hand. It is often seen that some of the employees within an organization are hesitant in many affairs. They naturally look to their leaders or their managers for guidance and help. If the managers fail to talk freely with their employees then he is likely to lose the trust of his employees. He needs to freely engage in a conversation with all his staff and listen to all their doubts patiently (Vihakara 2014). He must also try his level best to make them speak and open up. He must encourage his employees not to stay quiet regarding their issues and problems. Communication is always the best tool to come put from shyness and open up freely in one's work environment. This will enable the manager to know about all the problems that his employees are facing in the workplace. Multigenerational relations It is a proven fact that in any and every work field, there will obviously be several areas of conflict. However, these conflicts can often arise between the employees due to o many reasons. It will be the duty of the manager to see to this and solve this problem. Good communication skills will definitely help the manager to easily manage this problem. It is only through communication that the manager can overcome such complicated situations and encourage his employees to give up the disputes between themselves and work peacefully. Maintaining industrial peace Communication will definitely help in solving all the disputes taking place between the employees. There are also several attitudes that can be used in an organization for getting the positive outcomes of effective communications. Often the employees suffer from some of their personal tensions as well. These personal problems mingled with the work pressure create a very bad impact on their mood and this, in turn, can affect their productive capacities as well. If the manager takes a good initiative and starts communicating with all his employees then it will really be very helpful. Sharing and opening up will definitely make the employees much relieved from their tensions and they will naturally be able to work with a cheered up mood. This, in turn, will enhance the productivity of all the employees and the entire operation of the organization will be running smoothly (Helfat Peteraf 2015). Conclusion Thereby it can be concluded from this paper that effective communication is very much important in each and every aspect of an organization. It is of utmost importance on part of a manager to imbibe this skill of effective communication within him. Among all the good qualities that a manager must contain, communication is one of them. Communication is the building block of a successful and well-functioning working organization. Though effective communication is not a very easy process to be implemented and followed within the first go, gradually kit must be started. A manager can himself start communicating with all his employees one by one. This will not only make him know all the doubts and complaints of his employees but it will also make the employees feel very much wanted. 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